Asbestos exposure is contact with airborne asbestos fibers that are then breathed in or swallowed. Because the fibers are microscopic, a person is usually exposed without seeing or feeling anything. Even relatively brief or low-level exposure can cause disease decades later, and there is no exposure level proven to be completely safe.
Origin
The concept took shape as physicians in the early twentieth century linked lung disease in asbestos workers to inhaled fibers. Systematic study of exposure and disease grew through the mid-1900s, especially with the work of researchers like Irving Selikoff.
Significance in Asbestos Context
Proving asbestos exposure is the foundation of every asbestos claim, since a patient must connect a specific diagnosis to a specific source of fibers. Exposure can be direct, as in occupational work with insulation or brakes, or indirect, such as a spouse washing a worker's contaminated clothes. Building a case usually means reconstructing a person's full history of jobs, worksites, and products, sometimes going back decades. Because diseases like mesothelioma can arise after limited exposure, even short-term or secondhand contact can matter. Detailed, accurate exposure histories are what allow experts to link the disease to responsible products and companies.
Example Sentence
Her only asbestos exposure came from shaking out and laundering her father's dust-covered work clothes as a child, yet that was enough to cause her mesothelioma.
Related Terms
Take-Home Exposure, Cumulative Exposure, Occupational Disease, Product Identification, Latency Period
Notes
- Write down every job, worksite, and product you can recall, including dates, locations, and coworkers who can corroborate.
- Include non-work exposures such as home renovations, family members' occupations, and nearby industry.
- Preserve pay stubs, union records, and employment histories early, since they help reconstruct exposure that occurred decades ago.
In the research library
3,420 studies in our medical research library mention Asbestos Exposure in the title or abstract. Among the most cited:
- Diffuse pleural mesothelioma and asbestos exposure in the North Western Cape ProvinceJ.C. Wagner, C.A. Sleggs, P. Marchand, 1960 · British Journal of Industrial Medicine · cited 1,149 times
- Asbestos exposure and neoplasiaI.J. Selikoff, J. Churg, E.C. Hammond, 1964 · JAMA · cited 546 times
- Asbestos exposure, smoking, and neoplasiaI.J. Selikoff, E.C. Hammond, J. Churg, 1968 · JAMA · cited 303 times
- Asbestos exposure, pleural mesothelioma, and serum osteopontin levelsH.I. Pass, D. Lott, F. Lonardo, et al, 2005 · The New England Journal of Medicine · cited 297 times
- Asbestos exposure, cigarette smoking and death ratesE.C. Hammond, I.J. Selikoff, H. Seidman, 1979 · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · cited 276 times
The journals that publish most on it: American Journal of Industrial Medicine (191), Occupational and Environmental Medicine (96), Chest (59).
Category: Exposure Concepts · All Lexicon terms A–Z
This page is provided for general informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every asbestos case turns on its own facts, exposure history, diagnosis, deadlines, available evidence, and applicable law. Reviewing this page does not create an attorney-client relationship. For advice about your specific situation, call 833-4-ASBESTOS for a free case review.