An insulator is a tradesperson who installs and removes thermal insulation on pipes, boilers, ducts, and industrial equipment. Through most of the 20th century this work meant handling asbestos products daily. Insulators, also called laggers or asbestos workers, are among the trades with the highest rates of asbestos disease.
Significance in Asbestos Context
Insulators had some of the heaviest asbestos exposures of any occupation, because they cut, mixed, applied, and tore out asbestos insulation in enclosed spaces, often without protection. Their union, the International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators, was the group studied in Irving Selikoff's landmark research showing high rates of asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma. If a patient worked as an insulator, that occupational history alone is powerful evidence of significant asbestos exposure, and the specific products and sites they recall can identify responsible manufacturers. Insulators also carried fibers home, exposing family members.
Example Sentence
As an insulator for thirty years, he applied asbestos cement and cut pipe covering daily, an occupational history his lawyer used to establish substantial exposure.
Related Terms
Pipe Covering, Lagging, Occupational Exposure, Bystander Exposure, Selikoff Studies, Product Identification, Insulator asbestos exposure
Notes
- Union records, dispatch cards, and job referrals can document where and when an insulator worked; preserve them.
- List the products handled (block, cement, cloth, pipe covering) and their manufacturers; this drives product identification.
- Household members exposed through laundered work clothing may also have claims.
In the research library
152 studies in our medical research library mention Insulator in the title or abstract. Among the most cited:
- Mortality experience of insulation workers in the United States and Canada, 1943--1976I.J. Selikoff, E.C. Hammond, H. Seidman, 1979 · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · cited 351 times
- Latency of asbestos disease among insulation workers in the United States and CanadaI.J. Selikoff, E.C. Hammond, H. Seidman, 1980 · Cancer · cited 231 times
- Asbestos, asbestosis, smoking, and lung cancer. New findings from the North American insulator cohortS.B. Markowitz, S.M. Levin, A. Miller, et al, 2013 · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · cited 125 times
- The occurrence of asbestosis among insulation workers in the United StatesI.J. Selikoff, J. Churg, E.C. Hammond, 1965 · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · cited 115 times
- Pulmonary fibrosis in asbestos insulation workers with lung cancer: a radiological and histopathological evaluationH.M. Kipen, R. Lilis, Y. Suzuki, et al, 1987 · British Journal of Industrial Medicine · cited 110 times
The journals that publish most on it: British Journal of Industrial Medicine (29), American Journal of Industrial Medicine (27), Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (11).
Category: Exposure Concepts · All Lexicon terms A–Z
This page is provided for general informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every asbestos case turns on its own facts, exposure history, diagnosis, deadlines, available evidence, and applicable law. Reviewing this page does not create an attorney-client relationship. For advice about your specific situation, call 833-4-ASBESTOS for a free case review.