Lonrho (London and Rhodesian Mining and Land Company) was a British multinational conglomerate that, through its subsidiaries, owned and operated asbestos mines in southern Africa during the 20th century. Most notably, Lonrho acquired controlling interests in chrysotile and amphibole asbestos operations in Zimbabwe (then Rhodesia) and held interests in other African mineral ventures. The company is significant in asbestos history because of its role in supplying raw fiber to global markets long after the health hazards were widely known.
Origin
Lonrho was founded in 1909 as the London and Rhodesian Mining and Land Company to develop mineral concessions in colonial Rhodesia. Under the long leadership of Roland "Tiny" Rowland from 1961 onward, it grew into a sprawling conglomerate with mining, agricultural, and trading interests across Africa. The company was restructured in the late 1990s, and its mining assets, including African asbestos operations, passed through several successor entities.
Significance in Asbestos Context
For patients whose exposure traces to imported chrysotile or to products containing African-sourced fiber, Lonrho and its subsidiaries may appear in the chain of supply. Its mines in Zimbabwe (notably Shabanie and Mashaba) were among the largest chrysotile producers in the world for decades, and fiber from these operations was shipped to manufacturers in the UK, Europe, North America, and beyond. Documentation of corporate knowledge within Lonrho and related entities can be relevant to claims involving suppliers who continued mining and exporting asbestos after the hazards were established. If your work history involves handling raw asbestos, bagged fiber, or products manufactured from imported chrysotile, the source mine and its corporate parent may matter for identifying viable defendants.
Example Sentence
The plaintiff's industrial hygienist traced the chrysotile fiber used at the factory back to Zimbabwean mines once operated under the Lonrho corporate umbrella.
Related Terms
Chrysotile, Shabanie Mine, Cape Asbestos, Turner & Newall, Provenance Analysis, Fiber Source Identification
Notes
- If your exposure involved raw asbestos fiber or bagged chrysotile, ask your legal team to investigate the importer and original mine source. Lonrho subsidiaries supplied many UK and European manufacturers.
- Preserve any shipping records, bag labels, invoices, or product packaging that identify the mine of origin or supplier; these are critical for tracing fiber to a specific corporate defendant.
- Workers at ports, warehouses, and factories that handled imported African chrysotile from the 1960s through the 1990s may have viable claims tied to Lonrho-era operations and their successors.
- Corporate succession is complex here: Lonrho's asbestos interests changed hands multiple times, so identifying the current liable entity often requires specialized historical research.
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